Insights
Notes from the practice
Commentary on cross-border structuring, banking, residence, tax and regulatory change. Articles more than 24 months old carry a note saying so.
Corporate
135 articles, page 1 of 3
Corporate
US-formed LLCs are exempt from federal BOI reporting
Since FinCEN's August 2026 rule, a US LLC owned from abroad files no federal ownership report. A foreign company registered in a US state still does. Banks still collect the same ownership details, and state and home-country rules still apply.
Corporate
Best Countries for an Offshore Company in 2026
A considered 2026 comparison of leading offshore company jurisdictions, matched to real use-cases, with the substance and banking realities laid bare.
Corporate
Offshore Company Formation Cost: The Real 2026 Guide
What offshore company formation really costs in 2026 once agents, substance, banking and ongoing compliance are included, and how to budget well.
Corporate
Singapore Company Formation: A Complete 2026 Guide
A practical guide to Singapore company formation in 2026: the private limited entity, tax, substance, banking access, and who the jurisdiction suits.
Corporate
Delaware LLC for Non-US Entrepreneurs: A 2026 Guide
How a Delaware LLC works for non-US entrepreneurs in 2026: pass-through tax, the federal filings that catch people out, banking, and when it fits.
Corporate
UK Ltd Company for Non-Residents: A 2026 Guide
Setting up a UK Ltd company as a non-resident in 2026: incorporation, corporation tax, permanent establishment, banking and the compliance you must keep.
Corporate
UK Limited Company for Non-Residents: Everything to Know
Everything non-residents need to know about a UK limited company in 2026: directors, tax residence, VAT, banking, identity checks and mistakes to avoid.
Corporate
Hong Kong Company Formation: A Practical Guide
How Hong Kong company formation actually works in 2026: territorial tax, the offshore-profits claim, substance, banking realities, and who it suits.
Corporate
Panama Company Formation: A Complete Guide for 2026
A clear-eyed guide to Panama company formation in 2026: corporation and LLC options, the territorial tax position, banking, and where Panama still fits.
Corporate
Panama S.A. Corporation: Formation and Operating Guide
How to form and run a Panama S.A. corporation in 2026: shares, directors, the territorial tax position, substance, banking, and the compliance now required.
Corporate
Seychelles IBC Formation: A Complete 2026 Guide
A practical guide to Seychelles IBC formation in 2026: the tax position, substance and accounting duties, banking, and who the structure genuinely suits.
Corporate
IBC Formation in Seychelles: The Comprehensive Guide
A comprehensive guide to IBC formation in Seychelles: the formation process, the post-reform tax position, accounting duties, banking, and good standing.
Corporate
Mauritius GBC Formation: A Practical Guide
How a Mauritius GBC works in practice: tax treatment, the substance rules that now decide treaty access, banking, and who it genuinely suits.
Corporate
Singapore Pte Ltd: A Guide to the Private Limited
A practical guide to the Singapore Pte Ltd: tax exemptions, the resident-director rule, ACRA compliance, substance, banking, and common mistakes.
Corporate
Labuan Company Formation: A Practical Guide
How a Labuan company works in practice: the special tax regime, substance rules, banking access, and who this Malaysian offshore vehicle genuinely suits.
Corporate
RAK ICC vs DIFC vs DMCC: A Practical Comparison
RAK ICC vs DIFC vs DMCC compared: how these UAE structures differ on purpose, tax, substance, banking and cost, and which one fits your needs.
Corporate
UAE Free Zone Company Formation: A Practical Guide
How a UAE free zone company works in practice: corporate tax, qualifying income, substance, visas, banking and who this structure genuinely suits.
Corporate
UAE Mainland Company Setup: A Practical Guide
A UAE mainland company gives onshore market access, local contracts and visas. Here is how to set one up, the tax position, and what to watch for.
Corporate
DIFC Company Formation: A Complete Guide
DIFC company formation gives a common-law base in Dubai with English-style courts and global credibility. How it works, the tax position and who it suits.
Corporate
ADGM Company Formation: A Complete Guide
ADGM company formation offers an Abu Dhabi common-law base with English law and strong fund and holding regimes. How it works and who it suits.
Corporate
Cayman vs BVI: Which Offshore Jurisdiction to Choose
The British Virgin Islands and Cayman Islands both serve as established offshore financial centres with no corporate income tax and strong legal frameworks. Choosing the wrong one does not break a structure, but it adds unnecessary cost and signals weak professional guidance to sophisticated counterparties.
Corporate
Georgia Company Formation: A Complete Guide
Georgia company formation offers fast setup, a distinctive profits-distribution tax model and easy non-resident access. How it works and who it suits.
Corporate
Georgia Virtual Zone: Tax Status for IT Companies
How the Georgia Virtual Zone delivers a 0% corporate profit tax for IT companies exporting software, who qualifies, and the substance pitfalls to avoid.
Corporate
Cayman Exempted Company: A Complete Guide
A complete guide to the Cayman exempted company: features, tax neutrality, economic substance, banking, compliance, and who the structure suits.
Corporate
BVI Business Companies Act: A Practical Guide
A practical guide to the BVI Business Companies Act: the BVI company, tax neutrality, economic substance, beneficial ownership, banking, and compliance.
Corporate
Belize IBC Guide: Uses and Real Limitations
An honest Belize IBC guide covering what the entity does well, its tax and substance position, banking reality, and the limitations you must plan around.
Corporate
Bahamas IBC Formation: A Practical Guide for HNWIs
How Bahamas IBC formation works in practice: the IBCs Act, tax position, economic substance, banking access, and who the structure genuinely suits.
Corporate
Anguilla Company Formation: A Complete Guide
A clear guide to Anguilla company formation: the IBC and LLC, tax neutrality, economic substance, the ACORN registry, banking, and who it suits.
Corporate
Offshore Company Formation & Banking 2026: Why Banking Comes Before Incorporation
The conventional approach of incorporating offshore and then seeking banking has become obsolete. In 2026, identifying viable banking solutions before forming a company is essential to avoid costly delays and structural failures.
Corporate
Cyprus Holding Company Advantages: A Practical Guide
The real Cyprus holding company advantages: participation exemption, EU directives, treaty network, tax position, substance, and who the structure suits.
Corporate
The Luxembourg SOPARFI: Europe's Premier Holding Vehicle
How the Luxembourg SOPARFI holding company works in practice: participation exemption, treaty access, substance requirements, and where the pitfalls lie.
Corporate
Dutch Holding Company and the Participation Exemption
How the Dutch participation exemption makes the Netherlands holding company work: qualifying conditions, treaty access, substance, and pitfalls.
Corporate
Netherlands Innovation Box: 9% Tax on Qualifying IP Income
The Netherlands Innovation Box can tax qualifying IP income at an effective 9 percent. How the regime works, what qualifies, the nexus rule, and who it suits.
Corporate
The Dutch BV: A Guide for International Entrepreneurs
The Dutch BV explained for international entrepreneurs: formation, tax position, substance, banking, compliance, and who it suits.
Corporate
The Netherlands Treaty Network: Why It Still Matters
The Netherlands treaty network spans roughly 100 jurisdictions. How it works for holding structures, and where the limits now sit.
Corporate
Dutch Cooperative Structures for International Groups
How the Dutch cooperative works as a holding and investment vehicle for international groups, and where it still earns its place in 2026 planning.
Corporate
Irish vs Dutch Holding Company: Which to Choose
An Irish holding company vs a Dutch holding company: how the two leading European holding regimes compare on tax, treaties, substance and cost.
Corporate
Ireland's 12.5% Corporate Tax: What Actually Qualifies
Ireland's 12.5% corporate tax rate is famous but conditional. We explain what qualifies as trading income, what does not, and the 2026 minimum-tax overlay.
Corporate
Why Tech Giants Chose Dublin: Ireland for Tech Companies
Why the world's largest tech companies built their European base in Dublin, and what Ireland for tech companies offers founders and scale-ups today.
Corporate
Irish Section 110 SPVs: A Guide to Securitisation Vehicles
How Irish Section 110 SPVs work for securitisation and structured finance: the tax-neutral mechanics, qualifying assets, and anti-avoidance limits.
Corporate
Ireland Pharmaceutical & Life Sciences Structuring Guide
Why pharmaceutical and life sciences groups structure through Ireland: corporate tax, IP regimes, R&D incentives, and post-BEPS substance rules.
Corporate
The Power of Structure: Building an Effective Holding Company
How to build an effective holding company: what a holding structure does, choosing a jurisdiction, substance and treaty access, and the mistakes to avoid.
Corporate
How to Choose a Holding Company Jurisdiction
A practical guide to choosing a holding company jurisdiction: treaty access, participation exemptions, substance, withholding tax and exit planning.
Corporate
Offshore Joint Venture Structures: A Practical Guide
How offshore joint venture structures work: choosing a vehicle and jurisdiction, governance, deadlock and exit, tax and substance, and common pitfalls.
Corporate
Special Purpose Entities: A Practical Guide for HNW Structures
A clear guide to special purpose entities (SPEs): what they are, how they are structured, the legal and tax pitfalls, and when an SPE actually adds value.
Corporate
Company Redomiciliation: Migrating an Entity Cross-Border
A practical guide to company redomiciliation: how migrating an entity between jurisdictions works, the tax and continuity issues, and when it beats.
Corporate
Company Dissolution: The Tax Implications You Cannot Ignore
Company dissolution carries tax implications that surface long after closure. We explain capital, income, and cross-border exposure before you wind down.
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Reference
Guides and comparisons
Longer guides on jurisdictions, structures and routes to residence.
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Example scenarios
Illustrative scenarios showing how a matter is approached.
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Glossary
Plain-English definitions of cross-border terms, from ATED to VASP.
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How the firm works, what it charges and where it operates.
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Much of the firm's thinking sits in client memoranda rather than published articles. The note covers the parts that apply more widely: changes in jurisdictions, banking practice and regulatory deadlines.
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